Black-headed Grosbeak
The Black-headed Grosbeak ( Pheucticus melanocephalus ) in the Cardinal family is one of our summer birds. They breed in all of the western U.S. states and southern British Columbia, but spend their winters in Mexico. Males are handsome devils, with orange breast and neck, black mask and a tortoise shell pattern on the wings and back. Melanocephalus literally means "black headed" in Greek, but this refers specifically to the male's coloring. Female and juvenile Black-headed Grosbeaks have paler buff undersides and white eyebrow stripes. A thick bill is designed for cracking open seeds. They also like insects, spiders, fruits and berries. They are one of the few birds that can feed on the Monarch Butterfly in their Mexican wintering grounds. Monarchs accumulate noxious chemicals in their bodies from their milkweed diet that most birds avoid. Locally, these birds can be attracted to feeders with suet, safflower seed, apple slices and peanuts. The